diff --git a/compass/app/auth/login/page.tsx b/compass/app/auth/login/page.tsx
index ccb8b2c..9b50a2c 100644
--- a/compass/app/auth/login/page.tsx
+++ b/compass/app/auth/login/page.tsx
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ export default function Page() {
                     {emailError && <ErrorBanner heading={emailError} />}
 
                     <div className="mb-6">
-                        <PasswordInput title="Password" valid={passwordError == ""} onChange={handlePasswordChange} required />
+                        <PasswordInput title="Password" valid={passwordError == ""} onChange={handlePasswordChange} />
                         
                     </div>
                     {passwordError && <ErrorBanner heading={passwordError} />}
diff --git a/compass/utils/classes/Field.ts b/compass/utils/classes/Field.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..716846e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/classes/Field.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { Icons } from "../constants";
+
+export class Field {
+  iconKey: keyof typeof Icons;
+  title: string;
+
+  constructor(iconKey: keyof typeof Icons, title: string) {
+    this.iconKey = iconKey;
+    this.title = title;
+}
+
+  validateInput(value: any): boolean {
+    return value !== null;
+  }
+}
diff --git a/compass/utils/classes/InputProps.ts b/compass/utils/classes/InputProps.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index 2354d62..0000000
--- a/compass/utils/classes/InputProps.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-import { InputHTMLAttributes } from "react";
-import { Icons } from "../constants";
-
-export type InputProps = InputHTMLAttributes<HTMLInputElement> & {
-    iconKey?: keyof typeof Icons; // Use keyof typeof to ensure the key exists in Icons
-    title?: string; // Assuming title is always a string
-    type?: string;
-    placeholder?: string;
-  };
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/constants.tsx b/compass/utils/constants.ts
similarity index 69%
rename from compass/utils/constants.tsx
rename to compass/utils/constants.ts
index 2792d3a..cd9702a 100644
--- a/compass/utils/constants.tsx
+++ b/compass/utils/constants.ts
@@ -1,54 +1,58 @@
-import { ListBulletIcon, HashtagIcon, Bars3BottomLeftIcon, EnvelopeIcon, AtSymbolIcon, ClipboardIcon, ArrowsUpDownIcon, ChevronDoubleRightIcon, ChevronDoubleLeftIcon, ChevronRightIcon, ChevronLeftIcon, EyeIcon, EyeSlashIcon, UserIcon, BookOpenIcon, MagnifyingGlassIcon, LinkIcon } from '@heroicons/react/24/solid';
-
-export const Icons = {
-  EmailInputIcon: EnvelopeIcon,
-  HidePasswordIcon: EyeSlashIcon,
-  UnhidePasswordIcon: EyeIcon,
-  UserIcon: UserIcon,
-  ResourceIcon: BookOpenIcon,
-  SearchIcon: MagnifyingGlassIcon,
-  ServiceIcon: ClipboardIcon,
-  CloseRightArrow: ChevronDoubleRightIcon,
-  CloseLeftArrow: ChevronDoubleLeftIcon,
-  LinkRightArrow:ChevronRightIcon,
-  LinkLeftArrow:ChevronLeftIcon,
-  SortIcon: ArrowsUpDownIcon,
-  EmailTableIcon:AtSymbolIcon,    
-  LinkTableIcon: LinkIcon,
-  TextTableIcon: Bars3BottomLeftIcon,
-  NumberTableIcon: HashtagIcon,
-  MultiselectTableIcon: ListBulletIcon
-};
-
-export enum User {
-    ADMIN,
-    EMPLOYEE,
-    VOLUNTEER
-}
-
-export enum COLLECTION {
-    RESOURCE,
-    SERVICE,
-    USER
-}
-
-export enum PROGRAM {
-    DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE,
-    ECONOMIC_STABILITY,
-    COMMUNITY_EDUCATION
-}
-
-export enum DATATYPE {
-    INTEGER,
-    STRING,
-    LINK,
-    EMAIL,
-    MULTISELECT,
-    SELECT
-}
-
-// export const COLLECTION_MAP: {[key in COLLECTION]: CollectionImpl} = {
-//     [COLLECTION.RESOURCE]: new CollectionImpl('Resources', Icons.ResourceIcon),
-//     [COLLECTION.SERVICE]: new CollectionImpl('Services', Icons.ServiceIcon),
-//     [COLLECTION.USER]: new CollectionImpl('Users', Icons.UserIcon)
-// }
\ No newline at end of file
+import { ListBulletIcon, HashtagIcon, Bars3BottomLeftIcon, EnvelopeIcon, AtSymbolIcon, ClipboardIcon, ArrowsUpDownIcon, ChevronDoubleRightIcon, ChevronDoubleLeftIcon, ChevronRightIcon, ChevronLeftIcon, EyeIcon, EyeSlashIcon, UserIcon, BookOpenIcon, MagnifyingGlassIcon, LinkIcon, ClipboardDocumentCheckIcon } from '@heroicons/react/24/solid';
+
+export const Icons = {
+  EmailInputIcon: EnvelopeIcon,
+  HidePasswordIcon: EyeSlashIcon,
+  UnhidePasswordIcon: EyeIcon,
+  UserIcon: UserIcon,
+  ResourceIcon: BookOpenIcon,
+  SearchIcon: MagnifyingGlassIcon,
+  ServiceIcon: ClipboardIcon,
+  CloseRightArrow: ChevronDoubleRightIcon,
+  CloseLeftArrow: ChevronDoubleLeftIcon,
+  LinkRightArrow:ChevronRightIcon,
+  LinkLeftArrow:ChevronLeftIcon,
+  SortIcon: ArrowsUpDownIcon,
+  EmailTableIcon:AtSymbolIcon,    
+  LinkTableIcon: LinkIcon,
+  TextTableIcon: Bars3BottomLeftIcon,
+  NumberTableIcon: HashtagIcon,
+  MultiselectTableIcon: ListBulletIcon,
+  RequirementsTableIcon: ClipboardDocumentCheckIcon
+};
+
+export enum USER {
+    ADMIN,
+    EMPLOYEE,
+    VOLUNTEER
+}
+
+export enum COLLECTION {
+    RESOURCE,
+    SERVICE,
+    USER,
+    TRAINING_MANUAL
+}
+
+export enum PROGRAM {
+    DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE,
+    ECONOMIC_STABILITY,
+    COMMUNITY_EDUCATION
+}
+
+export enum STATUS {
+    FULL,
+    CLOSED,
+    ACCEPTING_CLIENTS
+}
+
+export enum DATATYPE {
+    INTEGER,
+    STRING,
+    LINK,
+    EMAIL,
+    MULTISELECT,
+    SELECT
+}
+
+
diff --git a/compass/utils/functions/mockFetch.ts b/compass/utils/functions/mockFetch.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6f79147
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/functions/mockFetch.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+import { PROGRAM, STATUS, USER } from "../constants";
+
+const serviceEntries = [
+    {
+      name: "Empowerment Workshops",
+      status: [STATUS.ACCEPTING_CLIENTS],
+      summary: "Workshops to empower victims through education and skill-building.",
+      requirements: "Resident of the community and victim of domestic violence.",
+      program: [PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE, PROGRAM.COMMUNITY_EDUCATION],
+      tags: ["empowerment", "education"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Financial Literacy Courses",
+      status: [STATUS.ACCEPTING_CLIENTS, STATUS.FULL],
+      summary: "Courses aimed at improving financial independence for victims.",
+      requirements: "Open to all domestic violence victims.",
+      program: [PROGRAM.ECONOMIC_STABILITY],
+      tags: ["finance", "literacy"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Counseling Services",
+      status: [STATUS.ACCEPTING_CLIENTS],
+      summary: "Professional counseling for individuals and families affected by domestic violence.",
+      requirements: "Appointment required.",
+      program: [PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE],
+      tags: ["counseling", "mental health"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Job Placement Program",
+      status: [STATUS.ACCEPTING_CLIENTS],
+      summary: "Assistance with job search and placement for survivors.",
+      requirements: "Must be actively seeking employment.",
+      program: [PROGRAM.ECONOMIC_STABILITY],
+      tags: ["job", "employment"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Legal Advocacy",
+      status: [STATUS.FULL],
+      summary: "Legal advice and representation for victims of domestic violence.",
+      requirements: "Legal documentation of domestic violence required.",
+      program: [PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE],
+      tags: ["legal", "advocacy"],
+    }
+  ];
+
+const resourceEntries = [
+    {
+      name: "Legal Aid Reference",
+      summary: "Comprehensive list of legal resources for victims.",
+      link: "https://legalaid.example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE],
+      tags: ["legal", "aid"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Shelter Locations",
+      summary: "Directory of safe shelters for victims escaping abuse.",
+      link: "https://shelters.example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE],
+      tags: ["shelter", "safety"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Support Group Finder",
+      summary: "Find local support groups for survivors of domestic violence.",
+      link: "https://supportgroups.example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.COMMUNITY_EDUCATION],
+      tags: ["support", "community"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Employment Services",
+      summary: "Resources for job training and placement services.",
+      link: "https://employment.example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.ECONOMIC_STABILITY],
+      tags: ["job", "training"],
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Educational Workshops",
+      summary: "Schedule of educational workshops on various topics.",
+      link: "https://workshops.example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.COMMUNITY_EDUCATION],
+      tags: ["education", "workshops"],
+    }
+  ];
+
+const userEntries = [
+    {
+      name: "Alex Johnson",
+      role: [USER.VOLUNTEER],
+      email: "alex.johnson@example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE],
+      experience: 2,
+      group: "Volunteer Group A",
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Sam Lee",
+      role: [USER.EMPLOYEE],
+      email: "sam.lee@example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.ECONOMIC_STABILITY],
+      experience: 5,
+      group: "Economic Support Team",
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Jordan Smith",
+      role: [USER.ADMIN, USER.VOLUNTEER],
+      email: "jordan.smith@example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.COMMUNITY_EDUCATION, PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE],
+      experience: 3,
+      group: "Outreach and Education",
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Casey Martinez",
+      role: [USER.VOLUNTEER],
+      email: "casey.martinez@example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.ECONOMIC_STABILITY],
+      experience: 1,
+      group: "Financial Literacy Volunteers",
+    },
+    {
+      name: "Jamie Chung",
+      role: [USER.EMPLOYEE],
+      email: "jamie.chung@example.com",
+      program: [PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE],
+      experience: 4,
+      group: "Counseling Services Team",
+    }
+  ];
+
+export const mockFetchServices = () => {
+    return serviceEntries;
+}
+
+export const mockFetchResources = () => {
+    return resourceEntries;
+}
+
+export const mockFetchUsers = () => {
+    return userEntries;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/implementations/CollectionDataImpl.ts b/compass/utils/implementations/CollectionDataImpl.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6e0ef92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/implementations/CollectionDataImpl.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+import { Field } from "../classes/Field";
+
+export class CollectionDataImpl {
+    headers: Field[];
+    rows: Record<string, any>[];
+
+    constructor(headers: Field[] = [], rows: Record<string, any>[] = []) {
+        this.headers = headers;
+        this.rows = rows;
+    }
+
+    addRow(row: Record<string, any>): void {
+        let isValidRow = true;
+
+        for (const header of this.headers) {
+            const value = row[header.title];
+            if (!header.validateInput(value)) {
+                console.error(`Validation failed for ${header.title} with value ${value}`);
+                isValidRow = false;
+                break; 
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (isValidRow) {
+            this.rows.push(row);
+        } else {
+            console.log('Row not added due to validation failure.');
+        }
+    }
+    
+    getRows(): Record<string, any>[] {
+        return this.rows;
+    }
+
+    getHeaders(): Field[] {
+        return this.headers;
+    }
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/implementations/CollectionImpl.ts b/compass/utils/implementations/CollectionImpl.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a940ac9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/implementations/CollectionImpl.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { CollectionDataImpl } from "./CollectionDataImpl";
+
+export class CollectionImpl {
+    title: string;
+    icon: any;
+    data: CollectionDataImpl;
+
+    constructor(title: string, icon: any, data: CollectionDataImpl) {
+        this.title = title;
+        this.icon = icon;
+        this.data = data;
+    }
+
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/EmailFieldImpl.ts b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/EmailFieldImpl.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb2640a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/EmailFieldImpl.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { Field } from "@/utils/classes/Field";
+
+
+export class EmailFieldImpl extends Field {
+
+    constructor() {
+        super('EmailTableIcon', "Email");
+    }
+
+    validateInput(value: any) : boolean {
+        if (typeof value !== 'string') {
+            return false;
+        }
+        const emailRegex = /^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/;
+        return emailRegex.test(value);
+    }
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/IntegerFieldImpl.ts b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/IntegerFieldImpl.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f5b7dc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/IntegerFieldImpl.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { Icons } from "@/utils/constants";
+import { Field } from "@/utils/classes/Field";
+
+
+export class IntegerFieldImpl extends Field {
+
+    constructor(title: string) {
+        super('NumberTableIcon', title);
+    }
+
+    validateInput(value: any) : boolean {
+        return Number.isInteger(value);
+    }
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/LinkFieldImpl.ts b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/LinkFieldImpl.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b091293
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/LinkFieldImpl.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { Field } from "@/utils/classes/Field";
+
+
+export class LinkFieldImpl extends Field {
+
+    constructor() {
+        super('LinkTableIcon', "Link");
+    }
+
+    validateInput(value: any) : boolean {
+        if (typeof value !== 'string') {
+            return false;
+        }
+        const urlRegex = /^(https?:\/\/)?([\da-z\.-]+)\.([a-z\.]{2,6})([\/\w \.-]*)*\/?$/;
+        return urlRegex.test(value);
+    }
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/MultiselectFieldImpl.ts b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/MultiselectFieldImpl.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..478dcf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/MultiselectFieldImpl.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+import { Field } from "@/utils/classes/Field";
+
+
+export class MultiselectFieldImpl extends Field {
+
+    tags: Set<any>;
+    selectedTags: Set<any>;
+
+    constructor(title: string, tags: Set<any> = new Set()) {
+        super('MultiselectTableIcon', title);
+        this.tags = tags
+        this.selectedTags = new Set();
+    }
+
+    getTags() {
+        return this.tags
+    }
+
+    addTag(tag: any) {
+        this.tags.add(tag);
+    }
+
+    removeTag(tag: any) {
+        if (this.tags.has(tag)){
+            this.tags.delete(tag);
+        }
+    }
+
+    selectTag(tag: any) {
+        this.selectedTags.add(tag);
+    }
+
+    removeSelectedTag(tag: any) {
+        if (this.selectedTags.has(tag)){
+            this.selectedTags.delete(tag);
+        }
+    }
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/StringFieldImpl.ts b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/StringFieldImpl.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..49d0538
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/implementations/FieldImpl/StringFieldImpl.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { Icons } from "@/utils/constants";
+import { Field } from "@/utils/classes/Field";
+
+
+export class StringFieldImpl extends Field {
+
+    constructor(title: string, iconKey: keyof typeof Icons = "TextTableIcon") {
+        super(iconKey, title);
+    }
+
+    validateInput(value: any) : boolean {
+        return typeof value === 'string';
+    }
+
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compass/utils/models/Collection.ts b/compass/utils/models/Collection.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f581c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/models/Collection.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { mockFetchResources, mockFetchServices, mockFetchUsers } from "../functions/mockFetch";
+import { CollectionDataImpl } from "../implementations/CollectionDataImpl";
+import { CollectionImpl } from "../implementations/CollectionImpl";
+import { ResourceCollectionDataType, ServiceCollectionDataType, UserCollectionDataType } from "./CollectionDataType";
+
+const ServiceCollectionData = new CollectionDataImpl(ServiceCollectionDataType, mockFetchServices()); 
+const ResourceCollectionData = new CollectionDataImpl(ResourceCollectionDataType, mockFetchResources());
+const UserCollectionData = new CollectionDataImpl(UserCollectionDataType, mockFetchUsers());
+
+export const ServiceCollection = new CollectionImpl('Service','ServiceIcon',new CollectionDataImpl(ServiceCollectionDataType))
+
+export const ResourceCollection = new CollectionImpl('Resource','ResourceIcon',new CollectionDataImpl(ResourceCollectionDataType))
+
+export const UserCollection = new CollectionImpl('User','UserIcon',new CollectionDataImpl(UserCollectionDataType))
+
diff --git a/compass/utils/models/CollectionDataType.ts b/compass/utils/models/CollectionDataType.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..883522c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compass/utils/models/CollectionDataType.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import { Field } from "../classes/Field";
+import { PROGRAM, STATUS, USER } from "../constants";
+import { EmailFieldImpl } from "../implementations/FieldImpl/EmailFieldImpl";
+import { IntegerFieldImpl } from "../implementations/FieldImpl/IntegerFieldImpl";
+import { LinkFieldImpl } from "../implementations/FieldImpl/LinkFieldImpl";
+import { MultiselectFieldImpl } from "../implementations/FieldImpl/MultiselectFieldImpl";
+import { StringFieldImpl } from "../implementations/FieldImpl/StringFieldImpl";
+
+const programSet: Set<PROGRAM> = new Set([PROGRAM.COMMUNITY_EDUCATION, PROGRAM.DOMESTIC_VIOLENCE, PROGRAM.ECONOMIC_STABILITY]);
+const program = new MultiselectFieldImpl("program", programSet);
+const requirements = new StringFieldImpl("requirements","RequirementsTableIcon");
+const name = new StringFieldImpl("name");
+const summary = new StringFieldImpl("summary");
+const statusSet: Set<STATUS> = new Set([STATUS.ACCEPTING_CLIENTS, STATUS.CLOSED, STATUS.FULL])
+const status = new MultiselectFieldImpl("status", statusSet);
+const link = new LinkFieldImpl()
+const tags = new MultiselectFieldImpl("tags")
+const roleSet: Set<USER> = new Set([USER.ADMIN, USER.EMPLOYEE, USER.VOLUNTEER]);
+const role = new MultiselectFieldImpl("role", roleSet)
+const experience = new IntegerFieldImpl("yoe")
+const email = new EmailFieldImpl()
+const group = new StringFieldImpl("group")
+
+export const ServiceCollectionDataType: Field[] = [name, status, summary, requirements, program, tags]
+export const ResourceCollectionDataType: Field[] = [name, summary, link, program, tags]
+export const UserCollectionDataType: Field[] = [name, role, email, program, experience, group]
\ No newline at end of file